Sodium chloride (chemical formula NaCl), known as table salt, rock salt, sea salt, and the mineral halite, is an ionic compound consisting of cube-shaped crystals composed of the elements sodium and chlorine.
Often associated with the common salt that flavors our food, sodium chloride is an inorganic compound with a wealth of uses in various industries. As a chemical compound, it is made up of two elements: sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl).
Uses
1.Food Industry: The most common use of sodium chloride is as a seasoning and preservative in the food industry. It enhances the flavor of foods and prevents the growth of microbes.
2.Chemical Industry: Sodium chloride is a raw material in the production of many chemicals. It is used in the manufacture of chlorine gas, sodium hydroxide, soda ash, and many other chemicals.
3.Health and Medicine: In the medical field, sodium chloride is used in saline solutions and intravenous fluids. It is essential for maintaining the electrolyte balance in the body.