Ferric Nitrate (also called Iron Nitrate), chemically denoted as Fe(NO₃)₃, is an inorganic compound and a key member of the nitrate family of chemicals. It primarily exists in two forms: nonahydrate (9 molecules of water) and nona- and hexa-hydrate. This versatile compound boasts various applications spanning multiple industries, including pharmaceutical, manufacturing, and even art.

Properties of Ferric Nitrate

Chemical formula: Fe(NO₃)₃

Molar mass: 404.0 g/mol (for nonahydrate)

Density: 1.68 g/cm³

Melting point: 47.2°C

Applications of Iron Nitrate

Due to its chemical characteristics, iron nitrate has found diverse applications in various fields. In the pharmaceutical industry, it’s often used as a laboratory reagent and for the production of other iron compounds. It’s also used as a mordant in the dyeing process, owing to its ability to form coordination complexes with organic compounds.