Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate is an inorganic compound and an important food additive with the chemical formula CaHPO4. It is commonly used in food processing as a buffer, stabilizer, nutritional enhancer, etc. Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate is slightly soluble in water and can be dissolved in acidic solution to form calcium dihydrogen phosphate.
Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate is a versatile inorganic compound that has a wide range of uses in different industries:
1. Food Industry:
- Acts as a buffer to help maintain the pH of food, which affects the taste and stability of food.
- Acts as an emulsifier to help mix immiscible liquids such as oil and water.
- Acts as a stabilizer to improve the texture of food and prevent ingredient separation.
- Acts as an acidity regulator to control the acid-base balance of foods.
- As a nutritional fortifier, it provides calcium and enhances the nutritional value of food.
- Used in bakery products as a source of nutrients for yeast to help the dough rise.
2. Pharmaceutical Industry:
- As a filler or diluent for tablets and capsules.
- As a buffer or stabilizer in pharmaceutical processes.
- Used in toothpaste, as an abrasive and cleaning agent.
3. Agriculture and Feed Industry:
- Provides essential minerals as a source of calcium and phosphorus for animal feed.
- Used in fertilizers to provide phosphorus and calcium needed for plant growth.
4. Ceramics and glass industry:
- As a component of ceramic materials, affecting their sintering properties and the mechanical properties of the final product.
- In glass manufacturing, it can be used as a flux and stabilizer.
5. Water Treatment & Cleaners:
- As an ingredient in water treatment agents to help control the hardness of water.
- In detergents, as abrasives and stain removers.
6. Other Uses:
- As an ingredient in toothpaste, it helps clean and polish teeth.
- In dentistry, it is used in the manufacture of artificial teeth and restorative materials.